Through the Civil War, World Wars, the Great Depression, the economic and political turbulence of the 20th century, the Great Recession and now over two decades into the 21st century, Comerica Bank stands as a beacon of strength in the communities which we serve.
Founded in Detroit in 1849 as a savings bank for the working class, it offered interest-paying savings accounts and uniquely provided a service instead of business to individuals, paving the way to strong relationship and trust building.
Established as the Detroit Savings Fund Institute, Comerica Bank's roots delve deep into the heart of Detroit, where it pioneered as a savings bank catering to the working class.
Led by Elon Farnsworth, its first president, the institute broke ground by offering interest-paying savings accounts, a service previously unavailable in commercial banks. This move marked a significant departure from the norm, as the bank shifted its focus from businesses to individuals, laying the groundwork for a customer-centric approach that endures to this day.
Image: Elon Farnsworth
Over the ensuing decades, Comerica forged strong relationships and earned the trust of its clientele through strategic expansion and unwavering dedication. Surviving the tumultuous events of the Great Depression and World Wars, the bank cemented its legacy as a stalwart institution committed to putting its customers first. Notably, the merger with Manufacturers National Bank of Detroit further bolstered its standing, as both entities joined forces to navigate the emerging era of rapid consolidation in banking.
Image: Detroit Trust Company building
Comerica's commitment to meeting customers where they are shines through its extensive network of banking centers and innovative services. From pioneering Federal Housing Administration mortgages in the 1930s to offering auto and education loans, the bank has continuously strived to provide comprehensive financial solutions spanning a customer's entire lifetime. Moreover, its steadfast dedication to community outreach, exemplified by initiatives such as the Ad Hoc Coalition on Fair Banking Practices and the Comerica Community Development Corporation, underscores its commitment to fostering economic empowerment and social responsibility.
As the financial landscape evolved, Comerica remained at the forefront of innovation, embracing technology to enhance the customer experience and streamline internal operations. From the introduction of automated teller machines (ATMs) and credit cards to the recent implementation of a scalable cloud-first platform, the bank has consistently leveraged technology to deliver seamless services and stay ahead of the curve.
Comerica's strategic expansion into new markets, notably Texas and California, heralded a new era of growth and opportunity. Through a series of mergers and acquisitions, the bank solidified its presence across key regions, positioning itself as one of the largest banks in the United States.
The relocation of its corporate headquarters to Dallas in 2007 further underscored its commitment to diversification and accelerated growth, while maintaining a significant presence in its home state of Michigan. Comerica continues to expand into new regions, including its Southeast Market, based in North Carolina, and Mountain West Market in Colorado.
Comerica's success is driven by its diverse and inclusive workforce, which reflects its unwavering commitment to corporate responsibility and social impact. From pioneering initiatives such as the Comerica Together program to earning accolades as one of the Best U.S. Companies for Diversity, the bank has consistently championed diversity, equity, and inclusion both within its ranks and throughout the communities it serves.
Celebrating 175 years of excellence
As Comerica Bank celebrates its 175th anniversary, it reflects on a storied legacy of innovation, resilience, and service. From its humble beginnings in Detroit to its emergence as one of the top 25 largest commercial U.S. financial holding companies, the bank's journey embodies the enduring spirit of American entrepreneurship and ingenuity.
Looking ahead, Comerica remains committed to raising expectations for its customers, colleagues and communities, delivering exceptional value, and shaping the future of banking for generations to come.
Image: Comerica Business & Innovation Hub, Frisco, TX
Credit: Mikon Haaksman/Haaksman Media
Through more than 175 years of economic and societal change, Comerica Bank leads with strength and resilience.
1849 – Founded as the Detroit Savings Fund Institute
1871 – Incorporates as Detroit Savings Bank
1936 – Perseveres through the Great Depression to become The Detroit Bank
1956 – Merges with Michigan banks to form the Detroit Bank & Trust
1971 – Introduces ATMs to Detroit branches
1979 – Offers trust services in Florida
1982 – Comerica Incorporated is established
1988 – Strengthens Sunbelt presence by expanding to Texas
1991 – Expands into California with new acquisitions
2001 – Acquires Imperial Bank in California and its Arizona branches
2007 – Opens new centralized headquarters in Dallas, Texas
2011 – Continues Texas expansion with Sterling Bancshares acquisition
2020 – Provides $27 million in COVID-19 relief and $3.9 billion for paycheck protection program
2021 – Expands in North Carolina with creation of new Southeast Market
2023 – Named one of “America’s Most Responsible Companies” by Newsweek
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