California’s Economy to Grow Steadily in 2024
The Golden State economy rebounded sharply last year from a near stall in 2022 and is expected to grow at a similar pace this year. Positive spillovers from the highly productive tech sector, fueled by the accelerating adoption of artificial intelligence technologies, are anticipated to offset the effects of a cooling main street economy and headwinds from high interest rates and high inflation. Economic stagnation in China, a key source country for California’s critical tourist industry, is an additional headwind.
The state’s population will recover further in 2024 after losses in 2021 and 2022 as job opportunities out of state become less plentiful and high national housing costs make moving elsewhere less appealing. Payrolls are projected to grow by 1.3% in 2024 and 2025. The Golden State’s unemployment rate is expected to run slightly higher than the national average on the back of weakness in discretionary spending, such as on tourism. A cooler labor market will limit total personal income growth to modestly above the pace of inflation.
California’s housing market is expected to rebound next year from 2023’s sharp contraction, especially as limited supply spurs residential construction. Single-family construction is expected to lead residential construction in 2024. Multi-family housing starts are expected to pull back after strong growth in the prior three years, but the impact on housing supply will be limited as they are a smaller share of the overall market. House prices are forecast to increase as demand outstrips supply, but at a more moderate pace next year as higher homebuilding ameliorates the shortfall in housing.
For a PDF version of this publication, click here: 2024 California Mid-Year State Economic Outlook(PDF, 112 KB)
The articles and opinions in this publication are for general information only, are subject to change without notice, and are not intended to provide specific investment, legal, accounting, tax or other advice or recommendations. The information and/or views contained herein reflect the thoughts and opinions of the noted authors only, and such information and/or views do not necessarily reflect the thoughts and opinions of Comerica or its management team. This publication is being provided without any warranty whatsoever. Any opinion referenced in this publication may not come to pass. We are not offering or soliciting any transaction based on this information. You should consult your attorney, accountant or tax or financial advisor with regard to your situation before taking any action that may have legal, tax or financial consequences. Although the information in this publication has been obtained from sources we believe to be reliable, neither the authors nor Comerica guarantee its timeliness or accuracy, and such information may be incomplete or condensed. Neither the authors nor Comerica shall be liable for any typographical errors or incorrect data obtained from reliable sources or factual information.